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# This file is dual licensed under the terms of the Apache License, Version
# 2.0, and the BSD License. See the LICENSE file in the root of this repository
# for complete details.
from __future__ import annotations
import operator
import os
import platform
import sys
from typing import Any, Callable, TypedDict, cast
from ._parser import MarkerAtom, MarkerList, Op, Value, Variable
from ._parser import parse_marker as _parse_marker
from ._tokenizer import ParserSyntaxError
from .specifiers import InvalidSpecifier, Specifier
from .utils import canonicalize_name
__all__ = [
"InvalidMarker",
"Marker",
"UndefinedComparison",
"UndefinedEnvironmentName",
"default_environment",
]
Operator = Callable[[str, str], bool]
class InvalidMarker(ValueError):
"""
An invalid marker was found, users should refer to PEP 508.
"""
class UndefinedComparison(ValueError):
"""
An invalid operation was attempted on a value that doesn't support it.
"""
class UndefinedEnvironmentName(ValueError):
"""
A name was attempted to be used that does not exist inside of the
environment.
"""
class Environment(TypedDict):
implementation_name: str
"""The implementation's identifier, e.g. ``'cpython'``."""
implementation_version: str
"""
The implementation's version, e.g. ``'3.13.0a2'`` for CPython 3.13.0a2, or
``'7.3.13'`` for PyPy3.10 v7.3.13.
"""
os_name: str
"""
The value of :py:data:`os.name`. The name of the operating system dependent module
imported, e.g. ``'posix'``.
"""
platform_machine: str
"""
Returns the machine type, e.g. ``'i386'``.
An empty string if the value cannot be determined.
"""
platform_release: str
"""
The system's release, e.g. ``'2.2.0'`` or ``'NT'``.
An empty string if the value cannot be determined.
"""
platform_system: str
"""
The system/OS name, e.g. ``'Linux'``, ``'Windows'`` or ``'Java'``.
An empty string if the value cannot be determined.
"""
platform_version: str
"""
The system's release version, e.g. ``'#3 on degas'``.
An empty string if the value cannot be determined.
"""
python_full_version: str
"""
The Python version as string ``'major.minor.patchlevel'``.
Note that unlike the Python :py:data:`sys.version`, this value will always include
the patchlevel (it defaults to 0).
"""
platform_python_implementation: str
"""
A string identifying the Python implementation, e.g. ``'CPython'``.
"""
python_version: str
"""The Python version as string ``'major.minor'``."""
sys_platform: str
"""
This string contains a platform identifier that can be used to append
platform-specific components to :py:data:`sys.path`, for instance.
For Unix systems, except on Linux and AIX, this is the lowercased OS name as
returned by ``uname -s`` with the first part of the version as returned by
``uname -r`` appended, e.g. ``'sunos5'`` or ``'freebsd8'``, at the time when Python
was built.
"""
def _normalize_extra_values(results: Any) -> Any:
"""
Normalize extra values.
"""
if isinstance(results[0], tuple):
lhs, op, rhs = results[0]
if isinstance(lhs, Variable) and lhs.value == "extra":
normalized_extra = canonicalize_name(rhs.value)
rhs = Value(normalized_extra)
elif isinstance(rhs, Variable) and rhs.value == "extra":
normalized_extra = canonicalize_name(lhs.value)
lhs = Value(normalized_extra)
results[0] = lhs, op, rhs
return results
def _format_marker(
marker: list[str] | MarkerAtom | str, first: bool | None = True
) -> str:
assert isinstance(marker, (list, tuple, str))
# Sometimes we have a structure like [[...]] which is a single item list
# where the single item is itself it's own list. In that case we want skip
# the rest of this function so that we don't get extraneous () on the
# outside.
if (
isinstance(marker, list)
and len(marker) == 1
and isinstance(marker[0], (list, tuple))
):
return _format_marker(marker[0])
if isinstance(marker, list):
inner = (_format_marker(m, first=False) for m in marker)
if first:
return " ".join(inner)
else:
return "(" + " ".join(inner) + ")"
elif isinstance(marker, tuple):
return " ".join([m.serialize() for m in marker])
else:
return marker
_operators: dict[str, Operator] = {
"in": lambda lhs, rhs: lhs in rhs,
"not in": lambda lhs, rhs: lhs not in rhs,
"<": operator.lt,
"<=": operator.le,
"==": operator.eq,
"!=": operator.ne,
">=": operator.ge,
">": operator.gt,
}
def _eval_op(lhs: str, op: Op, rhs: str) -> bool:
try:
spec = Specifier("".join([op.serialize(), rhs]))
except InvalidSpecifier:
pass
else:
return spec.contains(lhs, prereleases=True)
oper: Operator | None = _operators.get(op.serialize())
if oper is None:
raise UndefinedComparison(f"Undefined {op!r} on {lhs!r} and {rhs!r}.")
return oper(lhs, rhs)
def _normalize(*values: str, key: str) -> tuple[str, ...]:
# PEP 685 – Comparison of extra names for optional distribution dependencies
# https://peps.python.org/pep-0685/
# > When comparing extra names, tools MUST normalize the names being
# > compared using the semantics outlined in PEP 503 for names
if key == "extra":
return tuple(canonicalize_name(v) for v in values)
# other environment markers don't have such standards
return values
def _evaluate_markers(markers: MarkerList, environment: dict[str, str]) -> bool:
groups: list[list[bool]] = [[]]
for marker in markers:
assert isinstance(marker, (list, tuple, str))
if isinstance(marker, list):
groups[-1].append(_evaluate_markers(marker, environment))
elif isinstance(marker, tuple):
lhs, op, rhs = marker
if isinstance(lhs, Variable):
environment_key = lhs.value
lhs_value = environment[environment_key]
rhs_value = rhs.value
else:
lhs_value = lhs.value
environment_key = rhs.value
rhs_value = environment[environment_key]
lhs_value, rhs_value = _normalize(lhs_value, rhs_value, key=environment_key)
groups[-1].append(_eval_op(lhs_value, op, rhs_value))
else:
assert marker in ["and", "or"]
if marker == "or":
groups.append([])
return any(all(item) for item in groups)
def format_full_version(info: sys._version_info) -> str:
version = f"{info.major}.{info.minor}.{info.micro}"
kind = info.releaselevel
if kind != "final":
version += kind[0] + str(info.serial)
return version
def default_environment() -> Environment:
iver = format_full_version(sys.implementation.version)
implementation_name = sys.implementation.name
return {
"implementation_name": implementation_name,
"implementation_version": iver,
"os_name": os.name,
"platform_machine": platform.machine(),
"platform_release": platform.release(),
"platform_system": platform.system(),
"platform_version": platform.version(),
"python_full_version": platform.python_version(),
"platform_python_implementation": platform.python_implementation(),
"python_version": ".".join(platform.python_version_tuple()[:2]),
"sys_platform": sys.platform,
}
class Marker:
def __init__(self, marker: str) -> None:
# Note: We create a Marker object without calling this constructor in
# packaging.requirements.Requirement. If any additional logic is
# added here, make sure to mirror/adapt Requirement.
try:
self._markers = _normalize_extra_values(_parse_marker(marker))
# The attribute `_markers` can be described in terms of a recursive type:
# MarkerList = List[Union[Tuple[Node, ...], str, MarkerList]]
#
# For example, the following expression:
# python_version > "3.6" or (python_version == "3.6" and os_name == "unix")
#
# is parsed into:
# [
# (<Variable('python_version')>, <Op('>')>, <Value('3.6')>),
# 'and',
# [
# (<Variable('python_version')>, <Op('==')>, <Value('3.6')>),
# 'or',
# (<Variable('os_name')>, <Op('==')>, <Value('unix')>)
# ]
# ]
except ParserSyntaxError as e:
raise InvalidMarker(str(e)) from e
def __str__(self) -> str:
return _format_marker(self._markers)
def __repr__(self) -> str:
return f"<Marker('{self}')>"
def __hash__(self) -> int:
return hash((self.__class__.__name__, str(self)))
def __eq__(self, other: Any) -> bool:
if not isinstance(other, Marker):
return NotImplemented
return str(self) == str(other)
def evaluate(self, environment: dict[str, str] | None = None) -> bool:
"""Evaluate a marker.
Return the boolean from evaluating the given marker against the
environment. environment is an optional argument to override all or
part of the determined environment.
The environment is determined from the current Python process.
"""
current_environment = cast("dict[str, str]", default_environment())
current_environment["extra"] = ""
if environment is not None:
current_environment.update(environment)
# The API used to allow setting extra to None. We need to handle this
# case for backwards compatibility.
if current_environment["extra"] is None:
current_environment["extra"] = ""
return _evaluate_markers(
self._markers, _repair_python_full_version(current_environment)
)
def _repair_python_full_version(env: dict[str, str]) -> dict[str, str]:
"""
Work around platform.python_version() returning something that is not PEP 440
compliant for non-tagged Python builds.
"""
if env["python_full_version"].endswith("+"):
env["python_full_version"] += "local"
return env
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